Wood Range
Hoods
Wood range hoods, in contrast with those
made primarily of stainless steel or space age plastic or
glass, exactly match the other cabinetry, floor or furniture in
your kitchen.
Most such range hoods have a central construction of
stainless steel which fits in a wooden case that matches the
other cabinets in the kitchen, while others just have a wooden
panel on the front of a stainless steel or aluminum range hood
that matches the rest of the kitchen.
A kitchen range hood is essential to exhaust greasy cooking
smoke and odors from the stove. It's basically just a hood with
a pipe leading outside the house through a wall or the roof.
All such appliances contain a motorized fan which moves the air
through to the outside. Depending on price, the fan can range
from just having an on/off switch to the most complicated ones
that sense the presence of smoke and turn on or off
automatically. The size of the fan motor and the duct diameter
required is determined by the expected amount of heat and smoke
to be handled. A pro-style cooktop or range would require the
highest 1500 CFM (Cubic Feet per Minute of exhausting air flow)
fan motor. There are also ductless kitchen exhaust fans which
use a charcoal filter system to remove smoke and odor from the
air. These have a filter in them that needs replacing every 6
to 9 months depending on amount of use. Many kitchen hoods also
feature an aluminum mesh filter that should be washed in the
dish washer at least monthly.
There are mainly two types of kitchen exhaust fans: wall
mounted and island mounted. The island mounted hangs down from
the ceiling from sturdy brackets mounted to the ceiling cross
beams. There are designs using wood for both styles. The wall
mounted range hood can be flush with the other kitchen cabinets
or can be unattached to the cabinets on each side. Whether
continuous with the existing cabinets or not, all exposed sides
of the hood need to be finished to match either the kitchen or
the style and finish of the nearby cabinets.
If your hood fan will vent through the wall, or will use a
replaceable charcoal filter, it can be mounted to the bottom
side of a cabinet above the stove. If it has a pipe rising to
the ceiling to vent through the roof, you might be able to have
the duct pass through a cabinet, but it's possible you will
have an unsightly duct pipe to disguise by boxing it in with
wood to match your cabinets. These are all details that you
will discuss with your carpenter or cabinetmaker when planning
your new wood range hood installation.
Wood range hoods can be made a focal
point of the kitchen. Some are designed with a video screen
attached to a computer or TV signal. Others have ornate wooden
embellisment such as corbels, inlaid designs, finials and
molding. Some incorporate a mantel or shelf which can display
decorator pieces or collector plates. Your overall style
choices in planning your kitchen decor will determine which
wood range hood design you want installed.
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